# ifndef CPPAD_CORE_AD_CTOR_HPP
# define CPPAD_CORE_AD_CTOR_HPP
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
CppAD: C++ Algorithmic Differentiation: Copyright (C) 2003-18 Bradley M. Bell

CppAD is distributed under the terms of the
             Eclipse Public License Version 2.0.

This Source Code may also be made available under the following
Secondary License when the conditions for such availability set forth
in the Eclipse Public License, Version 2.0 are satisfied:
      GNU General Public License, Version 2.0 or later.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/*
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

$begin ad_ctor$$
$spell
    cppad
    ctor
    initializes
    Vec
    const
$$


$section AD Constructors $$

$head Syntax$$
$codei%AD<%Base%> %y%()
%$$
$codei%AD<%Base%> %y%(%x%)
%$$

$head Purpose$$
creates a new $codei%AD<%Base%>%$$ object $icode y$$
and initializes its value as equal to $icode x$$.

$head x$$

$subhead implicit$$
There is an implicit constructor where $icode x$$ has one of the following
prototypes:
$codei%
    const %Base%&        %x%
    const VecAD<%Base%>& %x%
%$$

$subhead explicit$$
There is an explicit constructor where $icode x$$ has prototype
$codei%
    const %Type%&        %x%
%$$
for any type that has an explicit constructor of the form
$icode%Base%(%x%)%$$.

$head y$$
The target $icode y$$ has prototype
$codei%
    AD<%Base%> %y%
%$$

$head Example$$
$children%
    example/general/ad_ctor.cpp
%$$
The files $cref ad_ctor.cpp$$ contain examples and tests of these operations.
It test returns true if it succeeds and false otherwise.

$end
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/

namespace CppAD { // BEGIN_CPPAD_NAMESPACE

/*!
\file ad_ctor.hpp
AD<Base> constructors and and copy operations.
*/

/*!
\page AD_default_ctor
Use default copy constructor
because they may be optimized better than the code below:
\code
template <class Base>
AD<Base>::AD(const AD &x)
{
    value_    = x.value_;
    tape_id_  = x.tape_id_;
    taddr_    = x.taddr_;
    ad_type_  = x.ad_type_;

    return;
}
\endcode
*/

/*!
Default Constructor.

\tparam Base
Base type for this AD object.
*/
template <class Base>
AD<Base>::AD(void)
: value_()
, tape_id_(0)
, taddr_(0)
, ad_type_(constant_enum)
{ }

// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ifdef CPPAD_FOR_TMB
/*!
Constructor from double.

\param d
is value corresponding to this AD object.
The tape identifier will be an invalid tape identifier,
so this object is initially a parameter.

\par CPPAD_FOR_TMB
This constructor is defined when CPPAD_FOR_TMB is defined.
*/
template <class Base>
AD<Base>::AD(const double &d)
: value_( Base(d) )
, tape_id_(0)
, taddr_(0)
, ad_type_(constant_enum)
{   // check that this is a parameter
    CPPAD_ASSERT_UNKNOWN( Parameter(*this) );
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# else
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
/*!
Constructor from Base type.

\tparam Base
Base type for this AD object.

\param b
is the Base type value corresponding to this AD object.
The tape identifier will be an invalid tape identifier,
so this object is initially a parameter.

\par CPPAD_FOR_TMB
This constructor is defined when CPPAD_FOR_TMB is not defined.
*/
template <class Base>
AD<Base>::AD(const Base &b)
: value_(b)
, tape_id_(0)
, taddr_(0)
, ad_type_(constant_enum)
{   // check that this is a parameter
    CPPAD_ASSERT_UNKNOWN( Parameter(*this) );
}
# endif
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------

/*!
Constructor from an ADVec<Base> element drops the vector information.

\tparam Base
Base type for this AD object.
*/
template <class Base>
AD<Base>::AD(const VecAD_reference<Base> &x)
{   *this = x.ADBase(); }

/*!
Constructor from any other type, converts to Base type, and uses constructor
from Base type.

\tparam Base
Base type for this AD object.

\tparam T
is the the type that is being converted to AD<Base>.
There must be a constructor for Base from Type.

\param t
is the object that is being converted from T to AD<Base>.
*/
template <class Base>
template <class T>
AD<Base>::AD(const T &t)
: value_(Base(t))
, tape_id_(0)
, taddr_(0)
, ad_type_(constant_enum)
{ }

} // END_CPPAD_NAMESPACE
# endif
