/******************************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2011, Michael P. Gerlek (mpg@flaxen.com)
* Copyright (c) 2015, Bradley J Chambers (brad.chambers@gmail.com)
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
*     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
*       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
*       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
*       the documentation and/or other materials provided
*       with the distribution.
*     * Neither the name of Hobu, Inc. or Flaxen Geo Consulting nor the
*       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
*       products derived from this software without specific prior
*       written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
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* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
****************************************************************************/

#include "TranslateKernel.hpp"

#include <pdal/PipelineWriter.hpp>
#include <pdal/PointTable.hpp>
#include <pdal/PointView.hpp>
#include <pdal/Reader.hpp>
#include <pdal/StageFactory.hpp>
#include <pdal/PipelineReaderJSON.hpp>
#include <pdal/Writer.hpp>
#include <pdal/util/FileUtils.hpp>

#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

namespace pdal
{

static StaticPluginInfo const s_info
{
    "kernels.translate",
    "The Translate kernel allows users to construct a pipeline " \
        "consisting of a reader, a writer, and N filter stages. " \
        "Any supported stage type can be specified from the command " \
        "line, reducing the need to create custom kernels for every " \
        "combination.",
    "http://pdal.io/apps/translate.html"
};

CREATE_STATIC_KERNEL(TranslateKernel, s_info)

std::string TranslateKernel::getName() const
{
    return s_info.name;
}

TranslateKernel::TranslateKernel()
{}

void TranslateKernel::addSwitches(ProgramArgs& args)
{
    args.add("input,i", "Input filename", m_inputFile).
        setPositional();
    args.add("output,o", "Output filename", m_outputFile).
        setPositional();
    args.add("filter,f", "Filter type", m_filterType).
        setOptionalPositional();
    args.add("json", "PDAL pipeline from which to extract filters.",
        m_filterJSON);
    args.add("pipeline,p", "Pipeline output", m_pipelineOutputFile);
    args.add("metadata,m", "Dump metadata output to the specified file",
        m_metadataFile);
    args.add("reader,r", "Reader type", m_readerType);
    args.add("writer,w", "Writer type", m_writerType);
    args.add("nostream", "Run in standard mode", m_noStream);
    args.add("stream", "Run in stream mode.  Error if not possible.", m_stream);
    args.add("dims", "Dimensions to store", m_dimNames);
    args.add("overwrite", "Overwrite existing input", m_overwriteInput, false);
}


void TranslateKernel::validateSwitches(ProgramArgs&)
{
    if (m_stream && m_noStream)
        throw pdal_error("Can't specify both 'stream' and 'nostream' options.");

    if (m_stream)
        m_mode = ExecMode::Stream;
    else if (m_noStream)
        m_mode = ExecMode::Standard;
    else
        m_mode = ExecMode::PreferStream;

    if (Utils::iequals(m_inputFile, m_outputFile) && !m_overwriteInput)
        throw pdal_error("Input and output filenames are equal and no --overwrite option was provided!");
}


/*
  Build a pipeline from a JSON filter specification.
*/
void TranslateKernel::makeJSONPipeline()
{
    std::string json;

    if (pdal::FileUtils::fileExists(m_filterJSON))
        json = pdal::FileUtils::readFileIntoString(m_filterJSON);

    if (json.empty())
        json = m_filterJSON;
    std::stringstream in(json);
    m_manager.readPipeline(in);

    std::vector<Stage *> roots = m_manager.roots();
    if (roots.size() > 1)
        throw pdal_error("Can't process pipeline with more than one root.");

    Stage *r(nullptr);
    if (roots.size())
        r = dynamic_cast<Reader *>(roots[0]);
    if (r)
    {
        StageCreationOptions ops { m_inputFile, m_readerType, nullptr,
            Options(), r->tag() };
        m_manager.replace(r, &m_manager.makeReader(ops));
    }
    else
    {
        r = &m_manager.makeReader(m_inputFile, m_readerType);
        if (roots.size())
            roots[0]->setInput(*r);
    }

    std::vector<Stage *> leaves = m_manager.leaves();
    if (leaves.size() != 1)
        throw pdal_error("Can't process pipeline with more than one "
            "terminal stage.");

    Stage *w = dynamic_cast<Writer *>(leaves[0]);
    if (w)
        m_manager.replace(w, &m_manager.makeWriter(m_outputFile, m_writerType));
    else
    {
        // We know we have a leaf because we added a reader.
        StageCreationOptions ops { m_outputFile, m_writerType, leaves[0],
            Options(), "" };  // These last two args just keep compiler quiet.
        m_manager.makeWriter(ops);
    }
}


/*
  Build a pipeline from filters specified as command-line arguments.
*/
void TranslateKernel::makeArgPipeline()
{
    std::string readerType(m_readerType);
    if (!readerType.empty() && !Utils::startsWith(readerType, "readers."))
        readerType.insert(0, "readers.");
    Stage& reader = m_manager.makeReader(m_inputFile, readerType);
    Stage* stage = &reader;

    // add each filter provided on the command-line,
    // updating the stage pointer
    for (auto const& f : m_filterType)
    {
        std::string filter_name(f);

        if (!Utils::startsWith(f, "filters."))
            filter_name.insert(0, "filters.");

        Stage& filter = m_manager.makeFilter(filter_name, *stage);
        stage = &filter;
    }
    std::string writerType(m_writerType);
    if (!writerType.empty() && !Utils::startsWith(writerType, "writers."))
        writerType.insert(0, "writers.");
    m_manager.makeWriter(m_outputFile, writerType, *stage);
}


int TranslateKernel::execute()
{
    std::ostream *metaOut(nullptr);

    if (m_filterJSON.size() && m_filterType.size())
        throw pdal_error("Cannot set both --filter options and --json options");

    if (m_metadataFile.size())
    {
        if (m_pipelineOutputFile.size())
            m_log->get(LogLevel::Info) << "Metadata will not be written. "
                "'pipeline' option prevents execution.";
        else
        {
        metaOut = FileUtils::createFile(m_metadataFile);
        if (! metaOut)
            throw pdal_error("Couldn't output metadata output file '" +
                m_metadataFile + "'.");
        }
    }

    if (!m_filterJSON.empty())
        makeJSONPipeline();
    else
        makeArgPipeline();

    // If we write pipeline output, we don't run, and therefore don't write
    if (m_pipelineOutputFile.size() > 0)
    {
        PipelineWriter::writePipeline(m_manager.getStage(),
            m_pipelineOutputFile);
        return 0;
    }

    m_manager.pointTable().layout()->setAllowedDims(m_dimNames);
    if (m_manager.execute(m_mode).m_mode == ExecMode::None)
        throw pdal_error("Couldn't run translation pipeline in requested "
            "execution mode.");

    if (metaOut)
    {
        MetadataNode m = m_manager.getMetadata();
        *metaOut << Utils::toJSON(m);
        FileUtils::closeFile(metaOut);
    }

    return 0;
}

} // namespace pdal
